Protecting the Hāna Coast
Mokae to Makaʻalae, Hāmoa Beach to Waioka Pond
LANDSCAPE-LEVEL PROTECTION
Home to abundant limu, crab, and fish, and providing fertile pasture for cattle grazing, the Mokae to Makaʻalae stretch of the Hāna Coast feeds the people of Hāna, and perpetuates cultural fishing and gathering traditions passed down through generations. The storied lands stretch nearly two contiguous coastline miles from Hāmoa Beach in Mokae to Waioka Pond in Makaʻalae, and include numerous cultural sites from ancient times to the start of ranching in the area. A private-public partnership consisting of Hāna nonprofit Ke Ao Haliʻi, Hawaiʻi Land Trust (HILT), the State DLNR, and the County of Maui, is celebrating the protection of 33 acres at Mokae, Phase 3 of 4 in this landscape-level protection effort. When the partners complete the fourth and final phase, all the land will be under the ownership of Ke Ao Haliʻi, and permanently protected through conservation easements, a legal tool that restricts future land use and protects the land’s conservation values. The conservation easements prohibit subdivision and development and are held and regularly monitored by Hawaiʻi Land Trust and Maui County, ensuring perpetual protection. MEDIA: Download Maps, Photos & Video by Hawaiʻi Land Trust
“The conservation easements over these lands prohibit subdivision and development, allowing for the continuation of cultural practice, ranching, indigenous ocean food systems, and community access in perpetuity.”
- Shae Kamakaʻala, HILT’s Director of ʻĀina Protection.
COMMUNITY VISION FOR THE ʻĀINA
Hāna Community ownership and stewardship of Mokae to Makaʻalae through Ke Ao Haliʻi includes:
Protecting important ocean access
Providing areas for subsistence fishing and shoreline gathering
Protecting all the cultural sites and burials
Safeguarding open space and viewplanes along the shoreline
Retaining the connection between descendants and their ancestral lands
Strengthening the connection between the broader community and the land
Providing managed camping access
Protecting the marine environment including many native ocean species
Reintroducing native coastal plant species and establishing a native bird population
20 YEARS OF ʻĀINA PROTECTION
This effort builds on conservation work spanning nearly two decades. In 2002, HILT worked with landowner Hana Ranch Partners to permanently protect via conservation easement 46 acres fronting Pōhakuloa Bay at Makaʻalae. In 2014, HILT acquired two adjacent conservation easements totaling 14 acres fronting Opau Bay at Makaʻalae.
In 2018, descendants of this coastline and other Hāna community members came together to form the nonprofit Ke Ao Hāliʻi to conserve the remaining unprotected properties from Mokae to Makaʻalae in partnership with Hawaiʻi Land Trust, the State DLNR, and Maui County.
FUNDING SUPPORT
Funds from the State Legacy Land Conservation Program, and the County of Maui’s Open Space Fund enabled a succession of purchases and conservation easements. In 2020, Ke Ao Hāliʻi purchased 27 acres at Mokae (Phase I), protected by a conservation easement held by Hawaiʻi Land Trust and Maui County. In 2021, Ke Ao Hāliʻi purchased 30 acres at Makaʻalae (Phase II), also protected by a conservation easement held by Hawaiʻi Land Trust and Maui County. In July 2022, Ke Ao Hāliʻi purchased 33 acres at Mokae (Phase III), again protected by a conservation easement held by Hawaiʻi Land Trust and Maui County. Private donors, foundations including The Freeman Foundation and many others, and local businesses supported HILT’s work on the efforts, and provided funding for our conservation easement stewardship endowment so that HILT can ensure that the conservation easement is being followed in perpetuity.
CONSERVATION CONTINUES
Hawaiʻi Land Trust and its partners are now working to purchase and conserve the last 8 unprotected acres between Hāmoa beach and Waioka Pond. After conserving these land lands, Hana Ranch Partners will generously donate to Ke Ao Hāliʻi the remaining parcels that were previously protected in conservation easements held by Hawai‘i Land Trust. After the completion of this final phase (Phase IV), all 160 acres of undeveloped lands makai of Hāna Highway from Hāmoa beach to Waioka pond will forever remain conserved. The land will be managed by Ke Ao Hāli‘i with help of the Hāna community and supporting partners through the implementation of a land management plan to enable community access and cultural, subsistence, agricultural and recreational uses, while preserving the conservation values of the land. The lands will be forever protected with perpetual conservation easements held and monitored by Hawaiʻi Land Trust.
Mahalo to the Hāna community, our partner Ke Ao Hāliʻi, the State Legacy Land Conservation Program, Maui County’s Open Space Program, The Freeman Foundation, and so many who have supported the effort to save the Hāna Coast from Mokae to Makaʻalae! With gratitude and aloha, we now move forward to protect the fourth and final phase in our efforts. Mahalo!